Book Event: The ‘Gay’ Book with Will Kostakis and Benjamin Law

P1200565Last night I attended a book event at Kinokuniya bookstore with Will Kostakis and Benjamin Law discussing The ‘Gay’ Book. Benjamin Law, according to his Twitter bio, is a writer, raconteur, and local homosexual. In 2012 he published Gaysia: Adventures in the Queer East as well as The Family Law, the latter of which was made into a TV series for SBS. He is currently writing its second season. Will wrote his first novel aged 19, called Loathing Lola which, I discovered, is very hard to track down and basically out of print. He was the 2005 Young Writer of the Year, he published his second novel The First Third three years ago, and has recently published The Sidekicks.

It was quite a turn out to hear the two speak; chairs were packed in with a few people opting to stand at the back. From the start it was humorous with jokes abound, Benjamin telling us it was the gay wedding of the year and we were divided into the groom side and the groom/bride side. The pair interviewed each other, asking questions back and forth, ribbing off one another, and hilarious discussions and confessions were told such as Ben seeing Will in a Speedo (which we were never provided context or explanation for), and Will wanting to be like Benjamin when he grew up.

P1200570Will spoke about how the controversy around The Sidekicks and his experience coming out was unexpected but something he couldn’t ignore. He was thrust into being ‘the gay writer’ overnight which was a shock. He made the decision to respond himself to the school and publically (names omitted) because if he responded in the dark, it would keep happening. He never expected it to spread as it had, saying the international response was disbelief that it had happened, while the Australian reaction recognised it as an ongoing problem. I love though that none of this has stopped people not only loving the book, but finding out ways to discuss it in places where it cannot be discussed, and Will told us some great stories of his experiences in schools.

Even though I’ve heard Will speak before about his work and his experiences, it’s always different and new. He told us he got into writing because he was reading books that felt like the author was holding back. His books try to be honest, something that comes across well according to his agent so that’s a good thing.

P1200571Having never heard Benjamin speak it was interesting to hear his story. Doing his PhD in Creative Writing he had to write everything, from stories, to memoirs, the journalistic pieces. In doing so he discovered he enjoyed writing memoir, it felt natural doing so. Like Will, Benjamin didn’t position himself as the gay writer, but he said you tend to identify with what separates you, in his case being gay and Asian; he joked he was basically a turducken of minorities. It was an interesting discussion because it was something I hadn’t thought much about. Benjamin told us that you really can’t disentangle yourself from those parts of you, and while he hoped his generation would be the last to be persecuted for being different, he was sad to see it hasn’t changed.

Benjamin spoke about growing up in a family of five and dealing with family issues such as his mother suddenly becoming a single parent. He said everything is about perspective, quoting one of my favourite sayings by Mel Brooks, ‘Tragedy is when I cut my finger. Comedy is when you fall into an open sewer and die’. Will asked him whether there was any hesitation in writing memoir, because while fiction can be filled with the writer, there is a barrier there. Benjamin said when you write a story you become the custodian of the story and you tell your story. He said readers should be smart enough to know that it wouldn’t be an expose or revenge letter, and know that it’d be a different story if his mum wrote it or his sister. As Will pointed out Benjamin’s books are great ‘what ifs’, what would have happened if his family had stayed in Asia, what his life would be like and what anyone’s would have been if they grew up somewhere else.

Will asked Benjamin about his show, The Family Law, and asked whether he was different now and whether it influenced the characters he writes. Benjamin made a great point about how characters and people are complex and flawed, no one is a villain. His character isn’t put on a pedestal nor is he perfect, Benjamin didn’t set out to make an Asian role model, he needed grit to them.

Amidst the humour and personal stories there were some brilliant points made about representation and how things like homosexuality is presented in books and the media. Will brought the ‘gayness’ forward in The Sidekicks because even in The First Third the gay character was trivialised in his opinion. Benjamin pointed out that we don’t talk about white heterosexual stuff like we do gay stuff. One of the important things that Will mentioned was that when people write a ‘gay’ book, they are not trying to convert people, they are just trying to show how other people live. And not only that, just because there is a gay character does not mean it is a ‘gay’ book. This was something that was also brought up by a brilliant audience question who asked why people can read about M/F kissing, but somehow if there is a M/M kiss somehow it becomes hypersexual and an issue.

P1200569

Another question from the audience was asking the first place the boys came across a queer character and both gave quite different answers. Will’s was in year 9, reading Shakespeare’s Sonnet 20, a sonnet where the author’s beloved is compared to both a man’s and a woman’s, raising question over the author’s sexuality. Will was afraid of being out and a successful author but he realised if Shakespeare could do it, then so could he. Such is the power of representation. Benjamin’s on the other hand was Melrose Place, no less profound than Shakespeare’s of course, but slightly different. The character in the show was barely a character, a sidekick of a sidekick, but it was something.

It was a fantastic evening and getting to listen to Benjamin and Will discussing their experiences, their work, and laughing at the ongoing witty and hilarious banter made it so enjoyable. Benjamin had filled us with his greeting card wisdom and both Will and Benjamin told us about the support they’d gotten from their families as well as cheeky anecdotes about them. It was wonderful because between the two of them they talked about some important and serious issues but they didn’t stand on a soap box, they used their experience and their own stories to open the conversation about what matters, what’s relevant right now, and why representation is important.

I got my copy of Loathing Lola signed by Will which was exciting. I had been chatting with him on Twitter that afternoon about the book and then via direct message and it was a fascinating discussion about where Loathing Lola came from, where is began, and a few surprises about his new book The Sidekicks and how it connected with his first book. If you can track down a copy it’s a pretty great read. Overall it was a brilliant bookish night out and I can’t wait for the next one!

I’ve included some links below if you want to find out more about Will and Benjamin and their work.

 

All Your Bits and Pieces Needs

Benjamin’s Twitter

Benjamin’s Instagram

Benjamin’s Website

Will Twitter

Will’s Facebook

Will’s Website

Fun Facts About Shakespeare

Children are made to learn bits of Shakespeare by heart, with the result that ever after they associate him with pedantic boredom. If they could meet him in the flesh, full of jollity and ale, they would be astonished…Shakespeare did not write with a view to boring school-children; he wrote with a view to delighting his audiences. If he does not give you delight, you had better ignore him.
– Bertrand Russell

Shakespeare is such a fascinating and complicated character there is always something to discover and discuss. Especially since records are so few and a lot of what is known is based on what others have said about him. Having over 400 years of exposure and being famed in his lifetime as well as after his death, there are a multitude of facts about his life, his work, and the world around him. I’ve selected a few that I’ve found to share, some I’ve mentioned in previous posts and others I have also just learnt. If you’re a trivia nut like I am then these may be very useful to you.

These facts are sourced and adapted from No Sweat Shakespeare.

1. There is documentary proof that Shakespeare was baptised on 26th April 1564, and scholars believe that, in keeping with the traditions of the time, he would have been baptised when he was three days old, meaning Shakespeare was probably born on April 23rd. However, as Shakespeare was born under the old Julian calendar, what was April 23rd during Shakespeare’s life would actually be May 3rd according to today’s Gregorian calendar.

2. Shakespeare had seven siblings: Joan (b 1558, only lived 2 months); Margaret (b 1562); Gilbert (b 1566); another Joan (b 1569); Anne (b 1571); Richard (b 1574) and Edmund (b 1580).

3. One of Shakespeare’s relatives on his mother’s side, William Arden, was arrested for plotting against Queen Elizabeth I, imprisoned in the Tower of London and executed.

4. Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway had three children together – a daughter, Susanna, and twins, Judith and Hamnet (who died in 1596 aged 11). His only granddaughter Elizabeth – daughter of Susanna – died childless in 1670. Shakespeare therefore has no descendants.

5. Shakespeare lived a double life. By the seventeenth century he had become a famous playwright in London but in his hometown of Stratford, where his wife and children were, and which he visited frequently, he was a well-known and highly respected businessman and property owner.

6. It’s likely that Shakespeare wore a gold hoop earring in his left ear – a creative, bohemian look in the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras. This style is evidenced in the Chandos portrait, one of the most famous depictions of Shakespeare.

7. During his lifetime Shakespeare became a very wealthy man with a large property portfolio. He was a brilliant businessman – forming a joint-stock company with his actors meaning he took a share in the company’s profits, as well as earning a fee for each play he wrote.

8. Shakespeare’s family home in Stratford was called New Place. The house stood on the corner of Chapel Street and Chapel Lane, and was apparently the second largest house in the town.

coat-of-arms-Shakespeare

Shakespeare coat of arms

9. Sometime after his unsuccessful application to become a gentleman, Shakespeare took his father to the College of Arms to secure their own Shakespeare family crest. The crest was a yellow spear on a yellow shield, with the Latin inscription “Non Sans Droict”, or “Not without Right”.

 

10. On his death Shakespeare made several gifts to various people but left his property to his daughter, Susanna. The only mention of his wife in Shakespeare’s own will is: “I gyve unto my wief my second best bed with the furniture”.The “furniture” was the bedclothes for the bed.

Note: People are often confused by the second best bed thing, thinking it meant Shakespeare didn’t love his wife. I actually learnt last week that the second best bed was actually the marital bed, the best bed in the house was reserved for guests.

11. Shakespeare’s original grave marker showed him holding a bag of grain. Citizens of Stratford replaced the bag with a quill in 1747.

12. Although Catholicism was effectively illegal in Shakespeare’s lifetime, the Anglican Archdeacon, Richard Davies of Lichfield, who had known him wrote some time after Shakespeare’s death that he had been a Catholic.

13. Shakespeare’s shortest play, The Comedy of Errors is only a third of the length of his longest, Hamlet, which takes four hours to perform.

14. Two of Shakespeare’s plays, Hamlet and Much Ado About Nothing, have been translated into Klingon. The Klingon Language Institute plans to translate more!

15. In the King James Bible the 46th word of Psalm 46 is ‘shake’ and the 46th word from the end of the same Psalm is ‘spear’. Some think this was a hidden birthday message to the Bard, as the King James Bible was published in 1611 – the year of Shakespeare’s 46th birthday.

16. The moons of Uranus were originally named in 1852 after magical spirits from English literature. The International Astronomy Union subsequently developed the convention to name all further moons of Uranus (of which there are 27) after characters in Shakespeare’s plays or Alexander Pope’s The Rape of the Lock.

17. Shakespeare never actually published any of his plays. They are known today only because two of his fellow actors – John Hemminges and Henry Condell – recorded and published 36 of them posthumously under the name ‘The First Folio’, which is the source of all Shakespeare books published.

18. The United States has Shakespeare to thank for its estimated 200 million starlings. In 1890 an American bardolator, Eugene Schiffelin, embarked on a project to import each species of bird mentioned in Shakespeare’s works that was absent from the US. Part of this project involved releasing two flocks of 60 starlings in New York’s Central Park. These have since gone on to become a significant pest and threat the native wildlife, even once causing a fatal plane crash. Interestingly the starling is only mentioned once in all the plays, in Henry IV Part One.

19. Rumour has it that poet John Keats was so influenced by Shakespeare that he kept a bust of the Bard beside him while he wrote, hoping that Shakespeare would spark his creativity. So

So there’s 19 fun facts you may not have known about William Shakespeare. I’ve got plenty more so look for another batch in the coming weeks.

Shakespeare 400th Owl

Shakespeare’s Sonnets

“What majesty flows from his pen
His poetry soars like a sweet violin”
                    – Nigel Bottom, Something Rotten

Shakespeare’s sonnets are not really my area of expertise, though having said that Shakespeare isn’t my area of expertise either, but I love it therefore I am flooding my blog with it for the month of April. However! I do love looking up all this stuff about the Bard and his work and discovering new things I didn’t know, especially regarding the sonnets. My only real knowledge of the sonnets before now was Sonnet 18, Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day, and the fact he mentions a ‘dark lady’ a lot in them which I learnt from Doctor Who.

Writing, Quill, Books, Transparent Background, Vector

Some say Shakespeare’s sonnets are his most popular work, I thought his plays were but considering I knew about Sonnet 18 as a kid without knowing the title or that it was by Shakespeare maybe that’s the evidence there, I don’t know. But with 154 sonnets a fair few were going to enter the general population and become incredibly well known.

Along with his 37 plays, Shakespeare also wrote 2 long poem narratives, as well as the 154 sonnets. His first piece was the narrative poem Venus and Adonis which was written and published in 1593 when Shakespeare was 29 years old. The sonnets themselves were likely composed over an extended period from 1592 to 1598. Shakespeare’s sonnets are much more numerous than his plays so I will not be including a full list here. I’ve included a few links below that let you read them; many include commentary and annotations as well.

Edit: I discovered that the reason Shakespeare started his sonnets was because an outbreak of the plague in Europe resulted in all theatres being closed between 1592 and 1594. During this time no one wanted to see plays so Shakespeare started working on his sonnets instead.

Shakespeare Online has a wonderful break down of the content and reoccurring subjects of each sonnet; many seem to be grouped together with running stories or subjects, similar themes and tones such as the passage of time, love, beauty, and mortality. Many of them are considered the most romantic poems ever written and judging how popular and well known they are to this day it is hard to dispute.

The sonnets are written predominately in iambic pentameter, a rhyming scheme in which each line consists of ten syllables. These syllables are divided into five pairs called iambs or iambic feet. An iamb is made up of one unstressed syllable followed by one stressed syllable. Shakespeare Online provides an excellent example:

A line of iambic pentameter flows like this:
baBOOM / baBOOM / baBOOM / baBOOM / baBOOM.

Shall I / com PARE/ thee TO / a SUM / mer’s DAY?
Thou ART / more LOVE / ly AND / more TEM / per ATE (Sonnet 18)

Each sonnet is made up of 14 lines and only three of the 154 don’t follow this rule: Sonnet 99 (with 15 lines), Sonnet 126 (12 lines), and Sonnet 145 (written in iambic tetrameter). Many of Shakespeare’s plays are also written in iambic pentameter but the lines do not rhyme nor are they grouped into stanzas. Iambic pentameter that doesn’t rhyme is known as blank verse.

Sonnets1609titlepageIn 1609 there was a possible breach of copyright as Shakespeare’s sonnets were published by Thomas Thorpe without his permission under the title: SHAKE-SPEARES SONNETS. Never before Imprinted. (despite sonnets 138 and 144 being previously published in 1599). There is debate about whether Thorpe actually published without Shakespeare’s permission; he may have used an authorised manuscript from Shakespeare or an unauthorised copy.

It’s argued that Shakespeare’s Sonnets is a prototype of new ‘modern’ love poetry. While not that popular in 18th century England, Shakespeare’s sonnets grew in popularity in the 19th century alongside the renewed interest in his original works as part of the Romantic era.

Sonnet 1

From fairest creatures we desire increase,
That thereby beauty’s rose might never die,
But as the riper should by time decease,
His tender heir might bear his memory:
But thou, contracted to thine own bright eyes,
Feed’st thy light’s flame with self-substantial fuel,
Making a famine where abundance lies,
Thyself thy foe, to thy sweet self too cruel.
Thou that art now the world’s fresh ornament
And only herald to the gaudy spring,
Within thine own bud buriest thy content
And, tender churl, makest waste in niggarding.
Pity the world, or else this glutton be,
To eat the world’s due, by the grave and thee.

Sonnet 18

Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer’s lease hath all too short a date:
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimmed,
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance, or nature’s changing course untrimmed:
But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st,
Nor shall death brag thou wander’st in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st,
So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.

Sonnet 33

Full many a glorious morning have I seen
Flatter the mountain tops with sovereign eye,
Kissing with golden face the meadows green,
Gilding pale streams with heavenly alchemy;
Anon permit the basest clouds to ride
With ugly rack on his celestial face,
And from the forlorn world his visage hide,
Stealing unseen to west with this disgrace:
Even so my sun one early morn did shine,
With all triumphant splendour on my brow;
But out, alack, he was but one hour mine,
The region cloud hath mask’d him from me now.
Yet him for this my love no whit disdaineth;
Suns of the world may stain when heaven’s sun staineth.

Edit: Musician Paul Kelly had turned some of Shakespeare’s Sonnets in songs. You can watch the video of him discussing it here or find out more on his website.

Links and Bits

Shakespeare’s sonnets

Shakespeare’s Sonnets

Famous sonnets

Theories about the sonnets

Outline of sonnet content

Sonnet structure and style

Listen to famous sonnets being read

Shakespeare’s Plays

Shakespeare led a life of Allegory; his works are the comments on it.
– John Keats

During his career Shakespeare is believed to have written 37 plays. No one knows for sure because of poor documentation and records, that and plays were meant to be performed so no one was too fussed on making sure they survived in print. If the collaborated plays, as well as those believed lost like Cardenio and Love’s Labour’s Won are included, then the number rises. Some argue he wrote 28 plays himself and collaborated on 10 and the Wikipedia article on collaborations is even more confusing again.

Sticking with the 37 figure for now, the majority of plays were comedies with a total of 17, while tragedies and historical plays come next at 10 each. The first play scholars believe Shakespeare penned was Henry VI, Part One, written sometime during 1589-1590 when Shakespeare was 25 years old. Part Two and Part Three followed in 1590-91. He composed plays on average every 1.5 years until his final play Cardenio which is thought to have been written in 1612-13. The Tempest in 1611 is his last surviving solo creation, though he is recorded as a contributor on The Two Noble Kinsmen with John Fletcher in 1613 when he was 49, his last official recorded play.

 There is a wonderful timeline that maps out when each work was written which you can see a more detailed version here including key performances. I’ve chosen a few dates to show the timeline of when each play was written.

1589-1590. Shakespeare is believed to have written his very first play, Henry VI, Part One

1590-91. Shakespeare is believed to have written Henry VI, Part Two and Henry VI, Part III.

1592-93. Shakespeare is thought to have written the plays Richard III and The Two Gentlemen of Verona.

1592-94. The Comedy of Errors written in this time.

1593-94. Titus Andronicus and The Taming of the Shrew are thought to have been written.

1594-1595. Shakespeare pen’s Love Labour’s Lost.

1594-1596. King John is assumed to have been written.

1595. Shakespeare is thought to have composed Richard II (performed that very same year), A Midsummer Night’s Dream (thought to be composed for a wedding), and Romeo and Juliet.

1596. The Merry Wives of Windsoris thought to have been written.

1596-1597. The Merchant of Venice and Henry IV, Part One are thought to have been written.

1598. Thought to have written the play Henry IV, Part Two.

1598-99. Writes Much Ado About Nothing.

1599. Julius Caesaris performed at the newly opened Globe Theatre for the first known time. Henry V believed to be written.

1600-1601. Shakespeare is thought to have composed Hamlet at this time.

1601-1602. Twelfth Night or What You WillAll Well That Ends Well, and Troilus and Cressida are probably composed.

1604. Measure for Measure is believed to have been written in this year. Othello is also written.

1605. King Lear is believed to have been composed in this year and as is Macbeth.

1606. Antony And Cleopatra is believed to have been composed.

1607-1608. Timon of Athens, Pericles and Coriolanus are composed.

1609-1610. Cymbeline is thought to have been composed.

1610-1611. The Winter’s Tale is written.

1611. The Tempest was written.

1612-1613. Shakespeare is thought to have written Cardenio, his only lost play during this period and with John Fletcher as a likely contributor, composes Henry VIII.

1613. The Two Noble Kinsmen is penned. A 1634 entry within the Stationer’s Registry confirms that both William Shakespeare and John Fletcher composed this play.

Shakespeare was also an actor, performing in his own and other people’s plays. His first recorded role in Ben Jonson’s Every Man in his Humour in 1598. But it’s believed during 1585-1592 that Shakespeare first went to London to join a company of actors as a playwright and performer. He appeared in many plays over his career, many by Ben Johnson who was a friend. His final known acting performance was in Johnson’s production of Sejanus in 1603.

What I found interesting was not only did Shakespeare help build the Globe to have his theatre company’s plays performed, it’s believed The Tempest was written specifically with performances at the Blackfriars Theatre in mind, which The King’s Men (as they’d became known) leased in 1608.

I’ll be discussing in a later post about why these plays have survived and been loved while other playwright’s didn’t. I also like that while the comedies outnumber the tragedies, they aren’t as well known and the “masterpieces” like Hamlet or Macbeth. I’ve included some links below to learn more about the plays as well as included a full list of his surviving plays.

Shakespeare’s Plays

Comedies
All’s Well That Ends Well | As You Like It
Cymbeline | The Comedy of Errors
Love’s Labour’s Lost | Measure for Measure
The Merchant of Venice | The Merry Wives of Windsor
A Midsummer Night’s Dream | Much Ado About Nothing
Pericles | The Taming of the Shrew
Troilus and Cressida | The Two Gentlemen of Verona
Twelfth Night | The Winter’s Tale
The Tempest

Tragedies
Antony and Cleopatra | Coriolanus
Hamlet | Julius Caesar
King Lear | Macbeth
Othello | Romeo and Juliet
Timon of Athens | Titus Andronicus

Histories
Henry IV 1 and 2 | Henry V
Henry VI 1, 2, and 3 | Henry VIII
King John | Richard II
Richard III 

Links and Bits

Shakespeare Online

Absolute Shakespeare

Shakespeare Collaborations

Shakespeare’s Plays

Shakespeare Infographic Timeline

38 Facts about Shakespeare’s 38 Plays

Who was Shakespeare?

“Shakespeare – The nearest thing in incarnation to the eye of God. “
– Laurence Olivier

The funny thing about Shakespeare is that as well known, famous, and everlasting he is, there is so much still unknown about him, scholars aren’t even 100% on his birth date. There are two primary sources about him where we draw our information from, his works and the legal documents that have survived.

What is known is that Shakespeare was born in 1564, most likely on 23 April. At the time, it was customary for babies to be baptised three days after they’re born, and church records show Shakespeare was baptised on 26 April. Born to John Shakespeare, a glover and leather merchant, and Mary Arden, daughter of an affluent farmer, William was one of eight children, with only five surviving to adulthood.

At school it is theorised he studied Greek mythology, Roman comedy, Latin, grammar, rhetoric, and ancient history which is no doubt where he got the inspiration and context for some of his plays. At age 18 he married Anne Hathaway, a woman eight years his senior in what was a shotgun wedding of sorts as Anne was three months pregnant at the time. Together they had three children, Susanna (1583), and twins Hamnet and Judith (1585). It is after their births that little is definitely known about Shakespeare, and what has been referred to by scholars as the “lost years”.

Shakespeare appears on records again in 1592 as a playwright and an actor. There is evidence of envy by fellow playwright Robert Greene who refers to Shakespeare as “…an upstart crow, beautified with our feathers, that with his Tiger’s heart wrapped in a player’s hide, supposes he is as well able to bombast out a blank verse as the best of you: and being an absolute Johannes fac totum [Jack of all trades], is in his own conceit the only Shake-scene in a country.”

1594 saw Shakespeare become a shareholder in the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, one of the most popular acting companies in London. A company which he remained a member of for the remainder of his career, and often playing before Queen Elizabeth I and her court. It was around 1595 that Shakespeare was wrote a lot of his plays, writing Richard IIRomeo and JulietA Midsummer Night’s Dream, and The Merchant of Venice. These plays were very successful and as a result in 1597 Shakespeare bought the second largest home in Stratford, despite continuing to live in London.

With the Lord Chamberlain’s Men he helped established the Globe theatre in 1599, and in 1608 when King James came to the throne Shakespeare and the group were issued a royal licence dubbing them the King’s Men. During James’ reign, Shakespeare wrote his most popular plays about court and power including King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra. From 1609-11 his sonnets were published and his First Folio of plays was published in 1623 though he did not survive to see this.

Aged 52 when he died Shakespeare died on 23 April 1623, his alleged birthday. No source explains how or why he died, and he described himself as being in perfect health only a month beforehand. A vicar, some 50 years later, wrote that a fever contracted after a night of drinking may have been the cause, not impossible, but no further evidence exists.

Shakespeare was buried in the chancel of the Holy Trinity Church two days after his death. His epitaph includes a curse which warns against moving his bones, which even during the restoration in 2008, were carefully avoided. The epitaph reads:

Good friend, for Jesus’ sake forbeare
To dig the dust enclosed here.
Blessed be the man that spares these stones,
And cursed be he that moves my bones.

Shakespeare bust

Funeral monument at Holy Trinity Church, Stratford-upon-Avon

The memorial bust at the church in Stratford is considered one of the two authentic likenesses, approved by those who knew him. The second is an engraving by Martin Droeshout. This is probably the most famous likeness of the Bard, which was used on the title page of the First Folio publication in 1623.

Martin Droeshout’s Engraving

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is so much more about Shakespeare and his life, family, and work that I haven’t mentioned. I’ve added a bunch of links and sources of where my info comes from, as well as some additional details I didn’t have room to include. Now that you’ve been introduced to the Bard, for the remainder of the month I will bring you posts about his plays, his sonnets, and fill you with a myriad of fun facts plus so much more!

Links

Wikipedia

Shakespeare in a minute

Shakespeare’s Biography

The Life of William Shakespeare

Droeshout’s portrait

Shakespeare’s Funeral Monument

Shakespeare’s Life

Shakespeare Biography

William Shakespeare Biography

Shakespeare Infographic Timeline

 

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