The Origins of Pooh

Today it is hard not to know about the little yellow bear and his friends in the 100 Acre Woods, and with so many decades of media, stories, and merchandise the bear of very little brain has crossed over generations and has been loved by millions of children.

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E. H. Shepard’s design

The image of Pooh that Disney has produced has been transformed from Milne’s original creation; certainly the look of Pooh and his friends have changed from E. H. Shepard’s gorgeous illustrations. His transformation is not new though as there were a few changes even back in the beginning before we got the bear we know today.

The character of Winnie the Pooh didn’t actually make his debut in the 1926 book Winnie the Pooh. Before publishing the book Milne had been publishing stories and poems in a variety of magazines such as Punch, Vanity Fair, and St Nicholas Magazine. Not yet named, the bear makes an appearance in a poem entitled ‘Teddy Bear’ which was published in Punch in February 1924. The first time the name Pooh appears is in a story published in the London Evening News on Christmas Eve in 1925 under the title “The Wrong Sort Of Bees”. This story is actually reprinted as the first story of the book collection.

The bear itself was purchased in 1921 by Christopher Robin’s mother, Daphne, from Harrods department store in London. Originally called Edward Bear the name Winnie the Pooh has a two part origin, ‘Winnie’ Christopher Robin got from a black bear he loved at London zoo, and the ‘Pooh’ part was named after a swan. There is an ongoing fact saying this is referenced in Milne’s poem ‘The Mirror’ but this poem, the only one that mentions a swan, doesn’t mention Pooh at all. It is only in the introduction that Milne mentions that Christopher Robin called the swan mentioned in the poem, Pooh.

Slesinger’s design on a 1930s board game

With a name change in his past, Pooh also undertook a few design changes. From Shepard’s original drawings the now well-known Pooh design was adapted by Disney from the design created by Stephen Slesinger which he created in the 1930s. Slesinger acquired the US and Canadian rights to Winnie the Pooh in the 1930s from Milne and was responsible for the commercialisation of Pooh for more than 30 years. When Disney was granted the rights to certain aspects of Pooh in the 1960s the design was adopted as well.

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Disney’s well known design

The many beginnings of Milne’s work make a good argument for the true first appearance of Pooh but as it stands 1926 and the publication of Winnie the Pooh is the recognised anniversary. At 90 years old it doesn’t matter exactly where Pooh Bear came into the world, he has cemented himself in it now that there’s no chance of him disappearing any time soon.

 

A Celebration of a Silly Old Bear

pooh_shepardWinnie the Pooh is a story known by adults and kids alike and loved for generations. This October marks the 90th anniversary since A. A. Milne published his story and it’s an amazing journey that the little bear has gone through over the years. Winnie the Pooh was first introduced to the world back in 1926 through numerous short adventures that Milne told in the book entitled Winnie the Pooh. Following Pooh’s adventures in the mythical 100 Acre Woods more characters are introduced and the little band of friends we know today are revealed.

I have always loved Winnie the Pooh, I loved the movies, I loved the TV show, I loved the stories and the characters and I loved anything that had Winnie the Pooh on it. As I’ve gotten older of course I have scaled back my love a little, I don’t need as much “stuff” and my appreciation for the original stories has grown exponentially. Because of this I of course couldn’t ignore the 90th anniversary and like His Dark Materials last year, I am dedicating this month to all things Winnie the Pooh. Over the month I will be sharing reviews, fun facts, a little history about the origin of Winnie the Pooh and a few other fun bits that I am looking forward to sharing.

I am so glad October has finally arrived; I have been looking forward to this month for ages, ever since I thought of the idea months ago. Looking around the internet I know I am not the only one celebrating which is great to see, and with the Queen also celebrating her 90th birthday there are some great crossovers (more on that later). In addition to the original story, I am also going to look at the sequel, House at Pooh Corner and the poem collection Now We Are Six. I know it isn’t their anniversaries but I think one cannot discuss Winnie the Pooh without discussing ALL of Winnie the Pooh.

I’m sure I will learn something I didn’t previously know, and I know already I am going to have a lot of fun exploring the history and world of Pooh and friends. By the end of the month my little celebration will hopefully be a nice commemoration showing my appreciation and love for Milne and his stories, and of course the bear himself! I’m also hoping the followers I retained after flooding everyone with His Dark Materials last year will not now flee with an oncoming flood of Winnie the Pooh. But of course, that would never happen because everyone loves that delightful bear of very little brain. How could you not?

Tell the Truth, Shame the Devil by Melina Marchetta

Published: 29th August 2016Goodreads badge
Publisher:
Viking
Pages: 405
Format: Paperback
Genre: Thriller
★   ★   ★   ★   ★  – 5 Stars

Chief Inspector Bish Ortley of the London Met, divorced and still grieving the death of his son, has been drowning his anger in Scotch. Something has to give, and he’s no sooner suspended from the force than a busload of British students is subject to a deadly bomb attack across the Channel. Bish’s daughter is one of those on board.

Also on the bus is Violette LeBrac. Raised in Australia, Violette has a troubled background. Thirteen years ago her grandfather bombed a London supermarket, killing dozens of people. Her mother, Noor, is serving a life sentence in connection with the incident. But before Violette’s part in the French tragedy can be established, she disappears.

Bish, who was involved in Noor LeBrac’s arrest, is now compelled to question everything that happened back then. And the more he delves into the lives of the family he helped put away, the more he realises that truth wears many colours.

This is Marchetta’s first novel for adults and it is filled with everything that makes Marchetta great. There’s everything a psychological thriller novel needs: drama, secrets, and of course, secrets. Marchetta brings you in slowly and then hooks you when you least expect it, never letting go until the final page.

There is the expected middle-aged detective for the genre but Marchetta gives Bish a more rounded presence and fuller character than just a typical disgruntled cop who breaks rules and drinks. Bish starts off as a concerned father before anything else and his sense of doing what is right compels him to find answers, even if it means dredging up the past of others and his own.

I enjoyed the setting only because if gave me a greater sense of what it was like to travel from the UK to France, how frustratingly easy it is while I am stuck on an island at the bottom of the world. Marchetta also seamlessly ties in political factors like refugees and other political concerns that add another reality around the already tense and troubling situation.

While this is Marchetta’s debut adult novel, when she writes about the teen perspective her experience as a YA author shines, while still fitting wonderfully into the adult context. The lives and voices of her teen characters feel familiar if you are a fan of her YA work, and it brings more to the novel that she gives other characters such focus as she does the main character.

There are a lot of characters in the story, I found myself getting a bit confused for a while about who was who but you get into the swing of it eventually, people fall into place. I will say that her characters were very believable, as with Bish Marchetta has given each character their own something that makes them feel more real and not just another name on the page.

I loved the mystery that needed to be solved, and I loved that there is still a story about love and family amidst the terror and the thrill. The connection to the Shakespeare quote which the title is based on was fantastic and I loved how that was used in the story.

If you have only been reading Marchetta’s YA up until now, this will feel right at home with what you know, while still being new, different, and wonderfully compelling.

You can purchase Tell the Truth, Shame the Devil via the following

Dymocks | Booktopia

Book Depository | BookWorld

Amazon | Amazon Aus

Publisher

The Farmer’s Wife (#2) by Rachael Treasure

Published: 1st April 2013Goodreads badge
Publisher:
Bolinda Audio
Narrator: Miranda Nation
Format: Audiobook
Genre: Rural Romance
★  – 1 Star

She got her fairytale ending — but life had other plans …

The Deniliquin Ute Muster had always been on Rebecca’s wish list, but with the farm and babies, she’d never managed to make it. Tonight, she decided to reclaim herself.

After ten years being married to larrikin Charlie Lewis and living on her beloved property, Waters Meeting, Rebecca is confronted by a wife’s biggest fear, a mother’s worst nightmare and a farm business that’s bleeding to death.

Can Rebecca find the inner strength she once had as a young jillaroo, to save everything she cherishes? Or is life about to teach her the hardest lesson: that sometimes you simply have to let go.

I leapt into The Farmer’s Wife after reading Jillaroo and I am so sorry that I did because it ruined everything that made Jillaroo wonderful. I listened to the audio book while I was driving which was great because I think I would have thrown the book at a wall more often than turning the pages.

I was aware that Treasure changes the personality of Charlie, does a complete 180 on him, but after finishing this book it was more than a 180, it was a completely new person. It was disgusting, really, having to listen to what he does and what he says, when he is nothing like the person in book one. In the beginning I could see where Treasure was coming from, I still can in a way, but even knowing where she was coming from does little to stop the sickening feeling in my stomach as I listened. I get it, the life with Rebecca isn’t the life Charlie wanted, but as the book goes on, he goes from being a scumbag, angry and rude, to being dangerous and abusive, pretty much a psychopath. It was horrible. I understood the ten year difference, life, kids, a farm, all could take their toll, but the direction I thought Treasure would take was nothing to what she does do.

It wasn’t just Charlie that was the problem, Rebecca had issues as well. She tries to cling onto the life she had, she makes some smart decisions and does the best she can for her kids, but I wasn’t a fan of some of her other decisions. The whole thing seems to go off the rails. I felt Rebecca lost who she was; she wasn’t the fighter she once was, she gives up too easy, and every time you think she is going to fight and pull herself together she doesn’t. The strong woman I fell in love with in Jillaroo becomes this uncertain, lost girl, granted with fleeting moments of strength but other than that, she too was a different person. Ten years on and both of them are unrecognisable as the people I knew in Jillaroo.

It was disgusting at times to listen to, and it was an appalling story. Nothing seemed to fit these characters and I felt there were so many cop outs and explanations and justifications that didn’t sit right. It was such a disappointment, to not even see the same values really that they once had.

Away from characters Treasure uses the book to teach us about the benefits of holistic farming, in detail, something I didn’t actually really mind because I found it interesting, but I can see how that would be annoying, it only kind of worked into the story, more telling than showing I think. This takes over Rebecca’s storyline in a way and you start to root for her again before she lets you down once more.

I liked some parts and put up with other bits, and as I say, felt sick for a lot of it and was confused about who these characters were. I get Treasure wants to show us the Cinderella story isn’t always a dream, but could we maybe have more tension and fights instead of abusive husbands and magic crystals? If you loved Jillaroo like I did. If you loved Charlie and Rebecca together, their story, her story, then don’t read the sequel. Or if you do, be warned, yes it does show you that the Cinderella story does settle into reality, but what Treasure does is so far from I think what’s believable in terms of these established characters, it is too much at times.

If Treasure wanted conflict there was plenty to work without destroying the relationship and characters she had built up so beautifully in Jillaroo. I may just have to reread that story and pretend this one never happened.

 

Writing Herstory: A YA Event

It’s true dedication (or a type of madness) to endure the four-hour round trip for an often one hour or one and a half hour event in Sydney, but while some can be a letdown, others are truly wonderful and this was one of those times.

On Saturday, Jeann from Happy Indulgence hosted a panel called Writing Herstory: Today’s female experience in contemporary YA in the fabulous bookstore, Kinokuniya. It was a great afternoon listening to five fabulous women discuss important issues in YA novels and how important they can be to readers.

I often feel guilty, or feel like not a “true YA reader” (whatever that is even supposed to mean) for not knowing some of the authors on panels, but then I remind myself that I’ve been given a chance to discover some new authors. And of course, now I know of them I can read their work and fall in love with them.

Kirsty Eager, Gabrielle Tozer, Sarah Ayoub, Tamar Chnorhokian, Erin Gough. Courtesy of Kinokuniya’s Twitter.

Making up the panel of excellent women were Kirsty Eager (Summer Skin), Sarah Ayoub (The Yearbook Committee), Gabrielle Tozer (The Intern), Tamar Chnorhokian (The Diet Starts on Monday), and Erin Gough (The Flywheel). Having already fallen in love with Sarah and Kirsty, I was eager to discover these other YA authors and it didn’t take long for that to happen or for my admiration to follow.

Jeann did a great job as host, she asked wonderful questions and the discussion ranged from bullying, diversity, minority representation, and why the Aussie YA community is so wonderful. She asked the panel why they thought diversity was important and there were excellent responses such as needing your experience represented and seeing the less represented shown in a different light than they may be on TV or in films. Gabrielle made a wonderful point about it how it makes people feel included; they pick up a book and see themselves on the page. I also loved Sarah’s thought that it gives people a sense of self-worth and value when their experiences are in stories. Gabriella also pointed out that you can’t include everyone which is why there is a need for diverse writers and books.

The panel also discussed the various issues portrayed in each of their novels; peer pressure in The Yearbook Committee, sexual preference in The Flywheel, feminism in Summer Skin, body image in The Diet Starts on Monday, as well as the big issue of bullying and why it’s included in so many YA novels. The fact is, as Sarah pointed out, is that it is happening, and continues to happen not only to young people, and to ignore it is often detrimental and damaging. Erin mentioned the reason YA features bullying is because it happens and it sucks. And as Tamar pointed out, even when you are brave enough to stick up for yourself, it doesn’t mean it isn’t bullying, and it affects you in some way. As Sarah said, we tend to have a hopeful outlook on bullying, never looking at the consequences it can have.

The discussion was real and profound; it was wonderful to hear an open discussion about things like the different opinions of men and women in terms of sexual activity, and what body image is and where pressure can come from. I loved that Kirsty told us women don’t have to be role models and that Erin highlighted that there are more pressures out there than just from ones peers.

It was lovely to hear the panel talk about why they love the Aussie YA community, praising our passion and how engaging we are. Kirsty loving our open mindedness and how open-hearted we are, while Sarah loved how vocal we are about the books we love. Tamar mentioning along the same lines how she loved seeing readers react with books and characters. The common opinion from all five was how accepting the YA community is, which is a wonderful thing to have recognised by other people.

I came out of the event with five new books which I’m classing as a win. I’ve discovered new authors who were a delight to meet, so very friendly and cheerful, and I got to hear an important discussion about women and literature. I’m glad I made the trip down and so stoked to have discovered some more Aussie YA ladies to enjoy!

Signed and ready for reading!

 

 

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